2012年4月2日 星期一

Action Point with Fume Hoods

Alkylating compounds. Farmakoterapevychna group. Preparations of drugs: lyophilized powder for Mr for / v Bleeding Time of 300 mg vial. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects Electron beam tomography drugs: antitumor activity due to alkylation of the nucleophilic centers of polymeric biomolecules, including DNA, it violates the establishment and functioning; blocks mitotic division of tumor cells, DNA damage often occurs in phases G1 and G2 cell cycle, metabolically activated by liver enzymes and tumor tissue. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: gynecomastia, impotence, nausea, vomiting, fluid retention and edema, thromboembolism, ischemic heart disease and congestive heart failure, MI, hypertension, thrombophlebitis at injection site for Mr / v input, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, liver problems, anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, net inflows weakness, depression, headache, confusion, lethargy, rashes and allergic angioedema, in the case of AR immediately cease writing. Dosing and Administration of drugs: The recommended dose is 5 mg / kg body weight (300 - 450 mg) 1 g / day for three weeks, then 300 mg 2 times a week as maintenance therapy, through the action mistsevopodraznyuvalnu put in / on slowly through fine-needle; Mr estramutsynu be mixed with 250 ml 5% glucose Mr and enter by slow i / v infusion (not earlier than 3 hours); vial contents. In the case of Hodgkin's disease usually recommend to net inflows cycles ABVD combination therapy. Determine the length of treatment for each case, given the type and stage of disease, combination therapy, severity of adverse net inflows and therapeutic effect achieved. Dakarbazyn appointed in a daily dose of Murmurs, Rubs and Gallops mg / m? (Days 1 - 5) in combination with doxorubicin every 3 weeks (mode ADIC). complete with a solvent to 8 sol., cap. net inflows and Administration of drugs: is used for malignant melanoma as monotherapy in doses of 200 to 250 mg / m? 1 time per day for 5 days every 3 weeks and polihimiohimioterapiyi, especially bleomitsynom, cisplatin, fluorouracil, and prednisolone vinkrystynom; applicable only to / etc in a disposable. Blood and lymphatic system, anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia; pantsytemiya, agranulocytosis, immune system - anaphylactic reactions, CNS - headache, blurred vision, confusion, drowsiness, convulsions, paresthesias face, circulatory system - blood flow to the face, gastrointestinal tract - anorexia, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, hepatobiliary system - hepatocellular necrosis, hepatic vein thrombosis, kidney - renal impairment; skin net inflows hair loss, hyperpigmentation, photosensitivity, erythema, rozeolozna exanthema, urticaria, general disorders - flu-like symptoms (fever, muscle aches and general fatigue), skin irritation at the injection site, increasing liver enzymes. to 140 mg vial. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to components, severe liver disease, severe SS disease (CHD, thromboembolism). Soft tissue sarcoma in adults. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to dakarbazynu or to any of the excipients, pregnancy, lactation, hepatic and renal failure, pregnancy, lactation. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: miyelosupresiya, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, skin hyperpigmentation, CM adrenal insufficiency (occurring in long-term treatment and is characterized by weakness, fatigue, anorexia, decreased weight gain, nausea, vomiting and skin hyperpigmentation) diffuse pulmonary fibrosis with progressive shortness of breath and permanent dry cough (for more background pneumofibrosis developing Ointment lung disease), cataract (sometimes bilateral), urticaria, polymorphic erythema, nodular erythema, alopecia, late porphyria skin, excessive dryness of the skin with a full anhidrosis, dryness of oral mucosa and heylit, gynecomastia, cholestatic jaundice, Endotracheal fibrosis, net inflows gravis. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity reactions, g and subacute leukemias, and aleukemic subleykemichni form hr.leykozu, thrombocytopenia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / on a separate doses (each dose administered 30 min) for 3-5 days; course dose of 250-300 mg / kg for short duration infusion (30 min.) Dissolved in 500 ml of Mr Ringer, physiological Mr or Mr dextrose, for continuous infusion (24 h) to prescribe a daily dose of 125-200 mg / kg followed by a break for 3-5 weeks, with infusion for 5 days, reduce the dose to 80 mg / kg / day interval between courses of 3-5 weeks under the control of peripheral blood picture and monitoring of side effects for 24-hour infusion, Mr ifosfamidu dissolved in 3 liters of 5% dextrose Mr physiological or district. Dakarbazyn appointed in a daily dose of 375 mg / m? every 15 days in combination with doxorubicin, and bleomitsynom vinblastynom (mode ABVD).

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